Tag Archives: Weimar Republic

Canadian Politics: How Michael Ignatieff Could Have Won the May Election

He should have done what Stephen Harper accused him of doing: he should have made an alliance with the NDP.

That is the opinion of Warren Kinsella, the long-time Liberal strategist who was on Ignatieff’s staff until Kinsella resigned when his – and some of his colleagues’ – advice was ignored. He published his version of the story in the July/August edition of Walrus.

Long before the election, Kinsella writes, Ignatieff had the opportunity “to craft a deal with the NDP for cooperation, or a coalition, or even a merger.” He emphatically said no. “In June 2010, with his former leadership rivals Bob Rae and Dominique LeBlanc standing behind him in a House of Commons hallway soberly nodding their heads, he declared that he wanted nothing to do with the NDP. Forming an alliance with them was ridiculous.” That declaration gave Stephen Harper what he most desired.

For the last three elections, Harper had remained in office with the support of no more than 40 percent of the electorate. “If some, or all, of the other 60 percent were to come together in a single, formidable force, the Conservatives would be defeated…. [Today] a united Liberal–New Democratic option would benefit both parties. The two neatly offset each other’s weaknesses. Liberals have gravitas and experience in governing. The NDP has a robust fundraising ability, as well as a strong relationship with its grassroots, both lingering Grit deficiencies.”

Of course, there were other reasons for Ignatieff’s defeat. Kinsella believes the timing of the election was all wrong, and so was the Liberals’ inability to deal with the Conservatives’ highly effective negative advertising campaign. But these were secondary causes.

The Liberals should have learned a lesson from the tragedy of the Weimar Republic. (This is not in Kinsella’s article.) In Germany, in the ’thirties, the Left was divided. United, it could easily have prevented the Nazis’ rise to power.

Eric Koch’s New Novel, The Weimar Triangle

Part Two: The Story

Jay, a handsome young emissary of the Bank of Ontario, arrives in Frankfurt to look into the possibility of acquiring a German bank. After a casual meeting in a bar, he makes friends with Hans, who runs a company selling old books on the Internet. Jay has always had historical interests and, while pursuing his investigations, is drawn into a publishing project that follows the discovery of old diaries and documents of various kinds. They were left behind by the grandparents of one of Hans’s companions, and by a friend of theirs, when they left Frankfurt to emigrate to New York in the ’thirties, the Nazis having found them racially undesirable. These papers are the basis of the novel.

The grandparents are Hanni and Hermann Geisel, and their friend, Erwin Herzberg. The novel is divided into three parts. Part One: Hanni’s diaries, written during the International Exhibition of Music, which was held in the summer of 1927 in Frankfurt to observe the centenary of Beethoven’s death. Part Two: excerpts of Erwin’s memoirs written years later, and Part Three, Hermann’s assorted letters and papers, under the title The Anti-Republic.

Hanni was an amateur musician with literary interests and a prominent hostess, Erwin a well known journalist specializing in popular culture and Hermann a pacifist lawyer who chronicled the miscarriages of justice carried out by the right-wing judiciary. Many judges had condoned the hundreds of murders committed by early Nazis between 1919 and 1923, including the murder of Rosa Luxemburg.

The centerpiece of the novel is a short detective story written by Hanni revolving around the theft of a lock of Beethoven’s hair, which was to be shown at the Exhibition.

Readers will recognize many well-known characters from the arts and politics. The novel demonstrates that by 1927 the Weimar Republic was stabilizing. It implies that it would have survived had it not been for the crash of 1929, which launched Hitler who, up to then, had been a marginal figure. One running theme is the traumatic shock suffered by the German military in 1918 when their last offensive collapsed. Having believed in the inevitability of victory, they were unprepared for defeat.

During the course of the novel Hanni falls in love with Erwin. It is not clear to the reader, until the end, what Hanni’s husband Hermann has to say about this.

The resolution suggests that among the many contributions to modernity made by the Weimar Republic, the concept of triangular marriage under certain conditions was among the more interesting.

Tomorrow: a review of the novel by the author

A series of videos about the Weimar Republic and The Weimar Triangle have been posted at YouTube.